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rishi

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Does the church in your part of the world encourage clergy to become burned out, workaholic, "I can do it all," super-pastors?

The following is transcribed from an interview of Walter Brueggeman. He seems to believe that there are forces at work in the church, which are weakening the spiritual pulse of clergy.  I think there is truth in what he is saying. But I also wonder to what extent people who are prone to burnout and workaholism may be attracted to the pastoral role. How do you see it?

 

Walter Brueggemann wrote:

“I heard a rabbi say not long ago that Christian pastors have ruined the life of the rabbi, because a rabbi is a scholar and a preacher, but Christian pastors are social workers and therapists and budget managers, and now, he said, people in his synagogue expect him to do all that... I think it's exceedingly difficult but I think pastors have to decide what the main tasks are, and practice enormous self-discipline about not being drawn away to do other things that do not properly belong to the ministry of Word & Sacrament. You can't do that completely, but... many pastors finally get around to their sermon in their fatigue from everything else, and if imagination is the key to good preaching, you cannot be imaginative when you are exhausted.. So I think it has to do with ordering one's priorities for the sake of one's best energy. … and that means really deciding that this is the main task. ...if you want the congregation to have 'missional energy' and all of that, preaching is the pivot point for all of it. If a pastor decides that, then he or she is going to make more time for reading, and study, and prayer, which are the disciplines that cause the pastor to live to some extent in a different 'zone'. And if we are to bring a Word from 'elsewhere', then we have to live to some extent 'elsewhere'. And I don't think that's very easy given the huge demands and expectations on most pastors.”

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revjohn's picture

revjohn

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Hi rishi,   rishi

Hi rishi,

 

rishi wrote:

How do you see it?

 

 

There are complimentary dysfunctions at work.

 

The first dysfunction is the "Need to be important."  It may not be characterized that way as such dysfunction sounds selfish.  Nonetheless, the dysfunction is selfish.

 

The second dysfunction is the "Need to be served" it may not be characterized that way either as that dysfunction also sounds selfish.  Nonetheless, the dysfunction is selfish.

 

Combined, they are the perfect storm of dysfunction.

 

One with the need to be important gets to do everything to be important because others with a need to be served are happy to be served and only grow critical of the service when it fails to live up to the heightened expectations of service.

 

At core of both dysfunctions is a faliure to recognize boundaries.  The clergy doesn't recognize theirs and the laity don't recognize theirs.  Until someone gets the stones to say no there will be increased frustration and fatigue until the system collapses on itself (typically in spectacular fashion setting fire to bridges that ought not be burned).

 

Clearly we are not actually turning out "super-pastors" as there is nothing pastoral about not recognizing or respecting boundaries.  We are producing spectacular trainwrecks and accidents waiting to happen.

 

Grace and peace to you.

John 

Arminius's picture

Arminius

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Yes, a rabbi is a teacher.

Yes, a rabbi is a teacher. Jesus was a rabbi, not a member of a cumbersome bureaucarcy, or a manager of or within that bureaucracy. Neither was he a social worker or counselling psychologist. Many pastors take on too much trying to be everything to everyone.

MikePaterson's picture

MikePaterson

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No.

No.

rishi's picture

rishi

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Do any of your congregations

Do any of your congregations follow the more rabbinic model that Brueggemann describes, where the pastor has lots of time and resources to be the community's scholar-preacher?  

 

If so, is that kind of role well accepted by all, or do some think it's too "cushy"?

 

 

revjohn's picture

revjohn

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Hi rishi,   rishi

Hi rishi,

 

rishi wrote:

Do any of your congregations follow the more rabbinic model that Brueggemann describes, where the pastor has lots of time and resources to be the community's scholar-preacher?  

 

The bulk of my time is spent studying, preparing and delivering sermons.  It is expected I spend some time visiting, and my admin responsibilities here are very, very light.

 

Grace and peace to you.

John

MikePaterson's picture

MikePaterson

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My wife's first priorities as

My wife's first priorities as a minister are pastoral availability and deepened spirituality (including her own). It is tending and responding to to those needs that define the directions of her study and inform her liturgical work, including her sermonising. She is up very early in the morning for a time of extended prayer and reflection… and usually writes her sermon within hours of preaching it, but it will have been forming for much longer — it's an organic process for her. And she always writes a poetic "morning prayer" on the morning of the service, a response to the first light of day. It a way of life that gives her liturgy, prayers and sermons freshness, accessibility and conviction.

Mendalla's picture

Mendalla

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rishi wrote: Do any of your

rishi wrote:

Do any of your congregations follow the more rabbinic model that Brueggemann describes, where the pastor has lots of time and resources to be the community's scholar-preacher?  

 

If so, is that kind of role well accepted by all, or do some think it's too "cushy"?

 

 

 

It's not quite the rabbinic model, but in my experience, UU ministers are generally expected to provide leadership for ministry rather than simply do ministry. So, we have a pastoral care team that does much of the visitation work, tracking who needs care, sending out the shawls that our knitting team makes for people who need some kind of warmth or comfort, and so on. We have the lay chaplains to provide services for non-members (weddings, memorials, funerals, etc.). And we have lay leadership in worship. Even the minister's services are generally shared with the lay service leader to some extent. That said, I'm not sure it's so much a scholar-preacher model as a "helping us to minister to ourselves" model, with the scholar-preacher as a key part of it.

 

Mendalla

 

waterfall's picture

waterfall

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I think one of the main

I think one of the main priorities that pastors need to concentrate on, is to form disciples. I would think this would lessen the burden of having to be "super" somewhat.

Arminius's picture

Arminius

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Mendalla and waterfall said

Mendalla and waterfall said it: A competent pastoral team can take care of many pastoral duties. Also, some competent lay people can take turns doing some of the ministerial teaching, preaching and guiding. This will prevent minister burnout and make for a more cohesive congregation.

 

The perception that the minister has a cushy job is always there. My ideal congregation is one that consists entirely of volunteers, including the minister.

 

Why are you asking us these questions, Rishi? You are not burning out yet, are you? You just started.wink

 

On the whole, everyone, ministers included, should find out what they love doing and do it. Burnout frequently happens when we force ourselves to do things that we don't love doing.

 

rishi's picture

rishi

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Arminius wrote: Why are you

Arminius wrote:

Why are you asking us these questions, Rishi? You are not burning out yet, are you? You just started.wink

 

Just thinking about prevention, so I won't need a cure down the road... wink

rishi's picture

rishi

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waterfall wrote: I think

waterfall wrote:

I think one of the main priorities that pastors need to concentrate on, is to form disciples. I would think this would lessen the burden of having to be "super" somewhat.

 

Well said.  A ministry that actually forms disciples goes against the neurotic grains that Rev. John was speaking of (the clericalism of pastors who seek to be indispensable & the consumerism of parishioners who want to receive without giving of themselves). It disturbs the dysfunctional equillibrium so that everyone has to change (or leave.) 

 

Are their other obstacles to this kind of disciple formation focus (besides clericalism & consumerism) that are preventing it from becoming a priority?  

 

For example, does it require a credible, charismatic kind of authority in the pastor (like we see in Jesus)?   Does it require semi-marginalized would-be disciples who are unhappy with their lives "in the world" as the original disciples were?  Does it require leaders to work without always being paid, as in the early church? Does it require the threat of persecution (something to lose), so that no one but the highly interested come forward?

 

 

revjohn's picture

revjohn

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Hi rishi,   rishi

Hi rishi,

 

rishi wrote:

Are their other obstacles to this kind of disciple formation focus (besides clericalism & consumerism) that are preventing it from becoming a priority?

 

Possibly.  It would vary from congregation to congregation.

 

It is possible that discipleship formation (though always a priority) may not need as much attention at the present time as some other issue facing a congregation.  Building disciples cannot happen in a vaccuum.

 

rishi wrote:
 

For example, does it require a credible, charismatic kind of authority in the pastor (like we see in Jesus)?

 

No.  Those adjectives describe a style they don't make anyone with that style a teacher.  Technically all you need for students is a teacher who knows their stuff.

 

rishi wrote:

 Does it require semi-marginalized would-be disciples who are unhappy with their lives "in the world" as the original disciples were?

 

No.  Those adjectives might describe some styles of potential disciples they do not seem to apply (at least not clearly) to some of the Apostles.  Technically all you need to be a student is a teacher to teach you something.

 

rishi wrote:

Does it require leaders to work without always being paid, as in the early church?

 

Volunteer leadership is great.  There is also a proverb about getting what you pay for.  It may be that monetary concerns are an issue.  Look for alternative means of compensation, even if it is regular back-patting and support.

 

If meaningful support only comes at the moment of crisis (our leader is burning out) it is wasted effort.

 

rishi wrote:

Does it require the threat of persecution (something to lose), so that no one but the highly interested come forward?

 

No, although that does light a fire under the pants of some.  I would think that eventually the threat either has to actually materialize or it becomes empty.

 

Grace and peace to you.

John

RichardBott's picture

RichardBott

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revjohn wrote: It is

revjohn wrote:

It is possible that discipleship formation (though always a priority) may not need as much attention at the present time as some other issue facing a congregation.  Building disciples cannot happen in a vaccuum.

 

John, as long as everyone was wearing a pressure suit with a good oxygen supply, it is quite possible to grow disciples in a vaccuum.

 

Christ's peace - rb

revjohn's picture

revjohn

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RichardBott,   RichardBot

RichardBott,

 

RichardBott wrote:

John, as long as everyone was wearing a pressure suit with a good oxygen supply, it is quite possible to grow disciples in a vaccuum.

 

ixnay on the pressure uitsnay.  We don't want people thinking that a candidate for Moderator is a nerd.

 

Grace and peace to you.

John

rishi's picture

rishi

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revjohn wrote: rishi

revjohn wrote:

rishi wrote:
 

For example, does it require a credible, charismatic kind of authority in the pastor (like we see in Jesus)?

 

No.  Those adjectives describe a style they don't make anyone with that style a teacher.  Technically all you need for students is a teacher who knows their stuff.

 

But what if we understand credibility, charisma, and authority as not mere matters of style, but as qualities of a person's character, such as those we see in the person of Jesus?  I may very well "know my stuff", but if I lack the love of Christ, would you want to be discipled by me?  

 

revjohn wrote:

rishi wrote:

 Does it require semi-marginalized would-be disciples who are unhappy with their lives "in the world" as the original disciples were?

 

No.  Those adjectives might describe some styles of potential disciples they do not seem to apply (at least not clearly) to some of the Apostles.  Technically all you need to be a student is a teacher to teach you something.

 

What about teachability?  Can a good teacher make the seed grow in any soil conditions?  Isn't a certain weakness / vulnerability / beattitudinal poverity of spirit a necessary part of having ears to hear the Good News as Good News?

Arminius's picture

Arminius

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rishi wrote:   But what

rishi wrote:

 

But what if we understand credibility, charisma, and authority as not mere matters of style, but as qualities of a person's character, such as those we see in the person of Jesus?  I may very well "know my stuff", but if I lack the love of Christ, would you want to be discipled by me?  

 

What about teachability?  Can a good teacher make the seed grow in any soil conditions?  Isn't a certain weakness / vulnerability / beattitudinal poverity of spirit a necessary part of having ears to hear the Good News as Good News?

 

I would rather see christ-like charisma in my minister than hair-splitting theology.

 

I think most people respond well to genuine charisma. If love for everyone radiates forth from a minister's face and shows in her everyday actions, then lack of scholarliness doesn't matter. People care more for genuine charity than theological subtlety or scholalry polish.

 

 

waterfall's picture

waterfall

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Most charismatic preachers

Most charismatic preachers I've listened to, talk about how God can be used to bring relevence to our own lives (because it appeals to our egos), rather than speak of how God has included us in HIS plan. I would think charisma has the potential to become dangerously close to self serving rather than God serving. But I do think we shouldn't confuse charisma with being filled with the Holy Spirit.

 

I'm not sure I would choose charismatic as an adjective to describe Jesus.

rishi's picture

rishi

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waterfall wrote: I'm not

waterfall wrote:

I'm not sure I would choose charismatic as an adjective to describe Jesus.

 

Hmm....   I guess even psychopaths can be "charismatic" to get what they want. Maybe "genuinely gracious" would be a better description. That is the original meaning of the word.  Charis = Grace.  I guess the 'genuine' part is the key.

 

 

waterfall's picture

waterfall

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Rishi,I have never heard

Rishi,I have never heard Jesus speak, I have only read accounts of Jesus and what he is supposed to have said. So assuming he was charasmatic might be my own invention when I only have the written word as to what he said.

He seems to be more of a radical and that can be quite offensive to some and very alluring to others, depending on where one stands.

rishi's picture

rishi

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waterfall wrote: Rishi,I

waterfall wrote:

Rishi,I have never heard Jesus speak, I have only read accounts of Jesus and what he is supposed to have said. So assuming he was charasmatic might be my own invention when I only have the written word as to what he said.

He seems to be more of a radical and that can be quite offensive to some and very alluring to others, depending on where one stands.

 

I have heard him speak and felt his touch and been seen by him. He has made me cry from the gut and laugh from the heart. No words can capture it. But the reality of his person is burned into my memory, or somewhere (?), and it has become a kind of living lens that I read the accounts (of him and what he is supposed to have said) through. I don't do this purposely, as though it was a careful method for interpreting the text. It's more of an obligatory thing. I can't not do it, because of the unshakable reality sense I have of the living person. 

 

When I hear words like "charismatic" it is this reality sense that is my first point of reference. It's like a constant radiation of grace. Radical indeed.  And I have to turn away from that to grasp lesser meanings of the word, and how it might be faked or simulated for some harmful agenda. When I use the words "credibility" and "authority,"  it's that same living reference point that I'm struggling to name.  It's holy--maybe that is the best word of all.  But whatever I name it, it's that that I require to be able to surrender, to become a disciple. And so all of this is at the bottom of why, for me, disciple formation can't just be done by anyone, however bright and well-trained he or she may be. He or she must be, in some fundamental way that is impossible to dissect, "like him."

 

I can step back from this more personal disclosure that I am making right now and talk about things like the necessary moral character of a spiritual teacher, and blah blah blah.  But then I am no longer speaking of the real presence of Christ. Instead I'm translating into concepts (good ones, I think) a reality that for me is not conceptual.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Arminius's picture

Arminius

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Hi Rishi:   I agree with

Hi Rishi:

 

I agree with you there. Genuine charisma, to me, is the christly or godly love that was described by Paul as agape. It is universal, unconditional love: a flood of love. Agape is the Greek name for it, the Latin name is charisma. When we meet a person with genuine charisma, we feel her charisma radiating forth from her and envelope us. Genuine charisma is not the phoney charisma that some people associate with "charismatic preachers" or "charismatic politicians."

 

It too have experienced this charisma in mystical experience. I sometimes describe it as "unitive love." It is utterly irresistable. People who have perceived it and are able to express it are truly graced. They would indeed make ideal ministers. To tie in with your post on friendships in congregations: powerful and unbreakable friendship bonds arise in the presence of such love.

 

And you want to travel with him,

and you want to travel blind,

and you think that you can trust him

'cause he's touched your perfect body

with his mind.

 

-from Suzanne takes you down by Leonard Cohen

 

 

 

WaterBuoy's picture

WaterBuoy

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I attended Presbytery

I attended Presbytery yesterday ...

 

And some of this very subject matter crossed my mind although not out in the open discussion. When you have a church that is injured and only gather to receive instead of bringing consciously to the Circe ... does the function diminish? O'my!

 

I am a turbulance in the c'ess poel of life ... I come to church to learn how I got to be hoo I am. I am telling you I don' have much spirit (of the superficial sort) as it was beat out of me by the severety of my childhood. I shock some of the ministers by saying I don't come to be saved in a characteristic way, but to learn. This really causes some to beg off from any relationship with me ... I suppose because they think that I'm a'theist ... although I believe in a God/Love of balanced (just humility). This causes me to live somewhat on the dark side ... and carry all the light intellect I can to get me by the ruagh spots in the circle that Arminious described in another string.

 

What better place to do etude (ET-toute) on the larger darker side (soul?) of humanity than in church. There are all kinds there although there is a small bunch of altruistic characters mixed in as oles-alts! They assist the unknowing into the unravelling process of the higher fabrics ... learning process? I'm told so often to hang your brae'n up when coming to church. One has to ask why God provided a brain ... while man tries to put it down in gross oppression! Is this phun ... or pun to those with alternate visions and blood in their eye? Some bicameral vision is required ... but hoo'd know that expression of "M"?

 

If God is: the emotions, and thinking is the devil ... are we the unbalanced media? Some alteration appears necessary in the fabric of our larger story or we're ouda-here ... making room for another test group ... that could use the dimension with greater reverence ... no fear! That are alternatives for allal ... a word very seldom worked on in study groups as the source of God-fear as the understanding was all twisted up ... bi outstanding emotions that one has to get around ... to see de light ... in the oddities of humanity as it rests! If you look around are the norm, the plebs in deep Shiite? You can only repress so long until the ecco (Canan) function comes back at yah as ... something you should'a learned earlier ... hindsight is wonderful ... often fatal ...

 

Good Roués:

Look after youself or you can't look after you budd'a' ... and to know when enough is enough is virtually priceless. About then you're ready to get outa here for it all seems so senseless ... emotional dimension? This happens just before one becomes ... pure th'aught ... like Theo an ancient ideal-ism .. the soul lost in emotional dissonance (Eris) that comes from an overdose of Eros ... the source of renude thought! But then in the real Christian World your not successful unless you've really trounced your siblings ... all that relates ...

 

Is there a mental and emotional reality ... sort of Irrational dimension ... mental hard case? I often hear giggles as light noise in the background ... fringe peoples, below the real horizon as event line? Omiga'd back to the Black Dot ... abstract hole ... in the Circe as ...

 

Wouldn't that just crank yah ... the humour of it all bloody phun ai .. a bligh to Yah ... tyranny on the vessel ... like lesser weavils ... something tah bug yah to learn an alternate way. The innate isn't always true ...

rishi's picture

rishi

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Arminius wrote: And you

Arminius wrote:

And you want to travel with him,

and you want to travel blind,

and you think that you can trust him

'cause he's touched your perfect body

with his mind.

 

-from Suzanne takes you down by Leonard Cohen

 

Great song. It highlights for me the great risk of surrender to a teacher / mentor / guru.  The contemporary wisdom here seems to be that we no longer want the risk of "the sage on the stage." Just give us a democratic form of spirituality, where leaders pass out the formation "tools" equally to all.  That protects us from the leader who turns out to be a real "tool." But it ignores the reality that in a spiritual formation process the leader's own person (I believe) necessarily becomes the "tool".

 

Maybe some of the malaise of parishioners wanting pastors to be all things, and pastors wanting to be all things for the parishioners, is tied to the genuine need for a leader who is worthy of imitation, safe to trust and follow.

 

 

 

rishi's picture

rishi

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WaterBuoy wrote:  The

WaterBuoy wrote:

 The innate isn't always true ...

 

The Romantics will call you a heretic for that, but I wont!

WaterBuoy's picture

WaterBuoy

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Ah, the depth of vite all

Ah, the depth of vite all ...

 

If only people could get beyond themselves and be cognizant of the fact we're in this stinking pool together ... whether we know it or not. Then in an ancient Roman time it was expressed the plebs shouldn't know anything ...

 

PM Harper, is that a contageous disease if you impose it on you clan? Does dirt rise in the pool ... or only el gassy (legacy) as the two might be alloyed ... on old metaphor of "-ite" seldom recognized today as an underlying word in the English spin ...

 

They wished to not know ... and appears we're successful ... then there are the fringe group considered crazy by the emotional.

 

Do such things reflect as eccos (Ich-Oz) the power of emotions coming back at cha? Yah gotta love the metaphor of it just doen't come to yah ...

revjohn's picture

revjohn

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Hi rishi,   rishi

Hi rishi,

 

rishi wrote:

But what if we understand credibility, charisma, and authority as not mere matters of style, but as qualities of a person's character, such as those we see in the person of Jesus?

 

Even if we view them as character traits we still have to discern whether or not they are positive or negative character traits or, at the very least if they are used positively or negatively.

 

If we presume every person who is charismatic must be just like Jesus we are going to make some rather glaring errors.

 

rishi wrote:

I may very well "know my stuff", but if I lack the love of Christ, would you want to be discipled by me?  

 

That would depend on what I was hoping to learn wouldn't it?

 

If it was how to love as Christ loved and you lacked the love of Christ you wouldn't be the expert I would turn to.  And yet, if you were recognized as a gifted communicator and I wanted to improve my communication skills you would seem to be the expert that I am in need of.

 

I might come to think of you as a jerk because you teach me without Christ's love.  If you have been a good teacher and I have been a good student I would be able to effectively communicate to you and others how much of a jerk you are.  And, should I ever learn to love like Christ myself my communication ability may make me the person you need to learn that lesson from.

 

rishi wrote:

What about teachability?

 

It helps.  It isn't always necessary.  Unless you are so full of yourself that you block out everything that isn't yourself you can be touched.  If you can be touched you can be changed.

 

rishi wrote:

Can a good teacher make the seed grow in any soil conditions?

 

The good teacher stands a better chance than does the poor teacher.  Of course, a good teacher will know that not all seeds are meant to grow in all soil conditions and would likely not insist on putting a particular seed into soil that would not give it the best chance of flourishing.

 

Any teacher who thinks that they can teach any student is not a good teacher as they do not evidence any knowledge of their limitations or the limitations of the student.

 

rishi wrote:

Isn't a certain weakness / vulnerability / beattitudinal poverity of spirit a necessary part of having ears to hear the Good News as Good News?

 

Asset, yes.  Requirement, no.

 

Everyone has ears with which to hear.  Not everyone actively listens.  And still, there are some who will hear a certain thing faster or clearer than they hear all things.

 

Grace and peace to you.

John

rishi's picture

rishi

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I'm not sure how to respond

I'm not sure how to respond to you here, John.  I don't think we're actually communicating.

revjohn's picture

revjohn

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Hi rishi,   rishi

Hi rishi,

 

rishi wrote:

I'm not sure how to respond to you here, John.  I don't think we're actually communicating.

 

Well the attempt is there even if there isn't any immediate success.

 

We can give up and ensure nothing happens or we can press on and hope for a connection to be made.

 

Your choice.

 

Grace and peace to you.

John

rishi's picture

rishi

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revjohn wrote: Hi

revjohn wrote:

Hi rishi,

 

rishi wrote:

I'm not sure how to respond to you here, John.  I don't think we're actually communicating.

 

Well the attempt is there even if there isn't any immediate success.

 

We can give up and ensure nothing happens or we can press on and hope for a connection to be made.

 

Your choice.

 

I do choose.

 

Do you mean a personal connection, or a connection in the realm of ideas, or something else?

revjohn's picture

revjohn

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Hi rishi,   rishi

Hi rishi,

 

rishi wrote:

I do choose.

 

Wonderful.

 

rishi wrote:

Do you mean a personal connection, or a connection in the realm of ideas, or something else?

 

Faced with the earlier prospect of having achieved neither (at least within the conversation situated in this thread) one or the either would be to our mutual profit.  Both would be enormous profit.

 

Grace and peace to you.

John

rishi's picture

rishi

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o.k.  let's take it one piece

o.k.  let's take it one piece at a time.

 

revjohn wrote:

Hi rishi,

 

rishi wrote:

But what if we understand credibility, charisma, and authority as not mere matters of style, but as qualities of a person's character, such as those we see in the person of Jesus?

 

Even if we view them as character traits we still have to discern whether or not they are positive or negative character traits or, at the very least if they are used positively or negatively.

 

If we presume every person who is charismatic must be just like Jesus we are going to make some rather glaring errors.

 
 

 

It may be clearer for me to say that, first, I am speaking of the credibility, charisma, and authority, that is evident in Jesus. They are tied, I believe, to the virtue of his character, and are not simply neutral traits or behavioral skills or technologies which might be used either for good or for evil. 

 

The second thing that I am trying to say here is that, I believe, a person who "makes disciples" of Jesus must have a share in this very same virtue of character which expresses itself in credibility, charisma, and authority. What I am suggesting in this is that, in the disciple-forming process, there is a transmission of virtue that takes place between teacher and disciple, which includes words (speech acts), but is also above and beyond the words that are spoken and not spoken. There is also a transmission of virtue which includes non-verbal acts, but is also above and beyond those non-verbal acts. In other words, there is something of the spirit that is transmitted between teacher and disciple, which includes, but cannot be reduced to, words and actions. And this 'something of the spirit' that is transmitted is instructive and formative.

 

I would go further and say that in the normal disciple-forming process (i.e., as it is intended by God to be), the virtue transmitted, which conveys credibility, charisma, and authority, is in fact the virtue of Christ, and that the "something of the spirit" which is transmitted, is in fact the Holy Spirit. This, as I understand it, is part of the normal process of "bearing fruit" in the Christian life, which gets conveyed in those complex images like 'abiding in the vine' and living 'in the Spirit.'

 

What this suggests to me is that a person (lay, ordained, or unclassified) who is charged with forming disciples of Jesus is not charged with an ordinary communication task, but with an extraordinary one. It is a task that depends fundamentally on the graced cooperation of that person's mind with the real presence of God in Christ through the Holy Spirit, and that to an extent which allows the Good News of Christ to be transmitted to another person. Being "missional" in this sense is just part of what it means to be a healthy human being (when Jesus is the example of a healthy human being.)

 

Beyond Christ's credibility, charisma, and authority, there are surely many other expressions of the virtue of his character. But in my experience these particular graces seem to be necessary for trust to arise in the heart of a potential disciple.

 

I am not suggesting here that the providential care of God is unable to transmit the Gospel to a person by his or her watching how a random plastic bag gets playfully tossed about in the wind.  I'm just saying that, when it comes to persons whose aim it is to form disciples of Jesus, these "formators" are called to nothing less than making Christ present in the world.

 

Also, that there are other things in the world which go by the names 'credibility', 'charisma', and 'authority', but which have nothing to do with the virtue of Christ, and may, in fact, be vicious, is not my point here.

 

 

 

WaterBuoy's picture

WaterBuoy

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Is the Light IC' (ich)

Is the Light IC' (ich) something contrary to the darkness bought about by gods .. idealisms of emotions without clews?

 

Can light be attached to a mortal? devilsh story to relate like cigars ... sometimes there nothing but to Bacco, smoke and aches ... a pain to those loving clearer Ayres ... somewhat whetted ... Eire ...

revjohn's picture

revjohn

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Hi rishi,   rishi

Hi rishi,

 

rishi wrote:

o.k.  let's take it one piece at a time.

 

That would appear to be the best way forward.

 

rishi wrote:

It may be clearer for me to say that, first, I am speaking of the credibility, charisma, and authority, that is evident in Jesus. They are tied, I believe, to the virtue of his character, and are not simply neutral traits or behavioral skills or technologies which might be used either for good or for evil. 

 

Fair point.

 

I believe that the Gospel accounts indicate division among Jesus' audience as to the value of his credibility, charisma and authority..

 

I think it is fair for us to take them as givens only as far as the narratives allow us to go.

 

With respect to Jesus' credibility even the apostle's struggled with that.  Peter goes from being "the Rock" upon which the Church is to be built to "Satan" in less than seven verses.

 

It is clear that some of the stuff that Jesus taught was far easier to swallow than some of the other stuff that Jesus taught even for his closest and most loyal followers.  Jesus' credibility is regularly challenged and some never embrace it fully.

 

I think that the same can be said for his charisma and his authority.

 

That we think only of Jesus using these attributes for good does not allow us to ignore that others had a very difficult time with his use of these attributes even to the point of finding his ability in this regard dangerous.

 

I do not deny that Jesus is credible, charismatic or authoritative.  At the same time I find these attributes and our understanding of them to be narrow and constrictive.  Jesus is certainly all of this.  Jesus is also certainly more.

 

rishi wrote:

The second thing that I am trying to say here is that, I believe, a person who "makes disciples" of Jesus must have a share in this very same virtue of character which expresses itself in credibility, charisma, and authority.

 

I would agree with this provided we do not go into any discussion which seeks to place a value on the "share" be it 75%, 50% or 33%.  The reason why I wouldn't want to do so is because it leads to the commodification of attribute and lifts the value from the total package to the bits and pieces.

 

rishi wrote:

What I am suggesting in this is that, in the disciple-forming process, there is a transmission of virtue that takes place between teacher and disciple, which includes words (speech acts), but is also above and beyond the words that are spoken and not spoken.

 

This is also a fair point and I am inclined to agree with it.  Where I would qualify is that virtue can be transmitted without the end result resembling the original transmitter.  Otherwise we fall into the cookie cutter trap of believing that one student is identical to the next.

 

Examining the attribute of credibility it would appear that the credibility of Jesus is not matched by any of Jesus' disciples.  They still managed credibility of their own.  And the disciples of the disciples may have matched or even exceeded their master's credibility though we have no fair way to measure  that kind of success.  Clearly some credibility existed because the Church still exists.  It is also just as clear that the church will continue to exist as long as there are masters and disciples who still manage to demonstrate credibility in some fashion.

 

I would not argue that there is more or less credibility within the church now than there was then.  I imagine that the level of credibility is roughly the same.  What differs now from then is the way credibility is championed and the way the failures of credibility are displayed, as well as, the implication that one is more normative than the other.

 

rishi wrote:

I would go further and say that in the normal disciple-forming process (i.e., as it is intended by God to be), the virtue transmitted, which conveys credibility, charisma, and authority, is in fact the virtue of Christ, and that the "something of the spirit" which is transmitted, is in fact the Holy Spirit. This, as I understand it, is part of the normal process of "bearing fruit" in the Christian life, which gets conveyed in those complex images like 'abiding in the vine' and living 'in the Spirit.'

 

While I think you have outlined a perfectly valid general understanding of the disciple forming process I think it bears repeating that normal processes vary from individual to indiviudal.  It can take quite some time, even for healthy trees, to develop to the point where they actually bear fruit.  A certain "maturity" is required.

 

It may be that maturity is a process in which attributes like credibility, charisma and authority percolate or are refined.  If so then it belongs to the disciple-forming process and is a variable that neither the master nor the student has control over.

 

rishi wrote:

What this suggests to me is that a person (lay, ordained, or unclassified) who is charged with forming disciples of Jesus is not charged with an ordinary communication task, but with an extraordinary one.

 

I'm not sure how you are employing extraordinary here.  

 

It would appear that forming disciples is normative for the Church and very ordinary.  There might be masters/teachers who have extraordinary ability to disciple others.  I am reasonably certain that making disciples is ordinary work of the Church.

 

rishi wrote:

It is a task that depends fundamentally on the graced cooperation of that person's mind with the real presence of God in Christ through the Holy Spirit, and that to an extent which allows the Good News of Christ to be transmitted to another person. Being "missional" in this sense is just part of what it means to be a healthy human being (when Jesus is the example of a healthy human being.)

 

Amen.

 

rishi wrote:

Beyond Christ's credibility, charisma, and authority, there are surely many other expressions of the virtue of his character. But in my experience these particular graces seem to be necessary for trust to arise in the heart of a potential disciple.

 

Trust between individuals is built in myriads of ways.  So many so that there is no one right way though a multitude of many wrong ways to go about building trust.  I have no doubt that credibility, charisma and authority must be present to some degree.  I'm guessing the minimum degree is what a master's students initially grant and it builds from there or not, as the case may be.

 

rishi wrote:

I am not suggesting here that the providential care of God is unable to transmit the Gospel to a person by his or her watching how a random plastic bag gets playfully tossed about in the wind.  I'm just saying that, when it comes to persons whose aim it is to form disciples of Jesus, these "formators" are called to nothing less than making Christ present in the world.

 

I do not think that the plastic bag is unable to transmit the Gospel to a person simply by observing how the wind is able to toss it about.  Such an observation may be a useful illustration it still requires a specific lense to see how such activity points to the Gospel.

 

That said, when it comes to making disciples and formators being called to making Chirst present in the world I don't see that as being something extra to or different from  any Christian's responsibility to manifest  (as the body of Christ) Christ in the world.

 

rishi wrote:

Also, that there are other things in the world which go by the names 'credibility', 'charisma', and 'authority', but which have nothing to do with the virtue of Christ, and may, in fact, be vicious, is not my point here.

 

I think that is fair, for the sake of discussion.  At the same time I don't think that the discussion can happen without having an eye for the fact that there are vicious applications of attributes we would tend to lift up as benevolent and the experience of others who may participate in the conversation may, or may not be shaped by individuals who have used these attributes abusively.

 

Grace and peace to you.

John

 

 

 

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